Beaman Park
This
wild and rugged land is a unique treasure in Nashville's park system.
The area was once known as Paradise Ridge, and while the beauty
of the land might inspire one to envision paradise, the name actually
comes from two early settlers, the Paradise brothers.
Early
land use included homesteads, farming, orchards, logging and even
moonshining. In the 1970s the 1500-acre parcel that is now Beaman
Park was purchased by a group of doctors, known as the Blueberry
Hill Partners, who used the land as a hunting preserve. In 1996,
the Partners graciously sold their preserve to the Metro Nashville
government for roughly half of its appraised value.
The
land purchase was made possible by a generous gift from Mrs. Sally
Beaman in honor of her husband, Alvin G. Beaman, a prominent Nashville
businessman and civic leader who served on the Park Board from 1955
to 1963. This wonderful park represents the largest single gift
of land in the history of the Metro Nashville Parks Department.
Beaman Park lies on the Highland Rim, just outside of the Nashville
Basin, in the northwest edge of Davidson County. Its terrain features
steep, forested slopes, with drier ridge tops and elevations just
under 1000 feet. Deep hollows contain pristine springs and streams.
Most of the park is drained by Little Marrowbone Creek on the north
and Bull Run Creek on the south. The surface geology exhibits limestone,
cherty limestone, shale, siltstone and a unique mudstone that is
often a beautiful yellow or rust color. Many of the creek beds and
rock outcroppings are Chattanooga black shale.
The vegetation is incredibly diverse. Oak/hardwood forests dominate
the mid to upper slopes while mixed alluvial hardwoods lie in the
creek bottoms. A rare community type, known as woodland barrens,
occurs and contains post oak trees and native perennial grasses.
And there are many delicate bluff communities.
Some
common trees at Beaman Park are blackjack, northern red, scarlet,
chestnut and white oaks, hickories, beech, tulip poplar, sourwood,
sassafras, redbud, and dogwood. Less common are virginia and shortleaf
pines, witch-hazel, carolina willow, hazelnut and butternut. The
shrub layer includes spicebush, farkleberry, blueberries, wild azalea,
mountain laurel, and even gooseberries.
Wildflowers abound here, especially in spring, with such beauties
as dwarf larkspur, wild geranium, shooting stars, fire pinks, and
even the rare lady's slipper orchid. Summer brings blazing stars,
coreopsis, new jersey tea, bergamot, and the state listed threatened
species, Michigan lily. In the fall visitors may see blue lobelia,
turtlehead, joe-pye weed, beardtongue, and ladies tresses orchids.
Most notable is the federally listed threatened species, Eggert's
sunflower. Many ferns, sedges, mosses, mushrooms and lichens carpet
the forest floor, and a large patch of ground cedar thrives near
the native pine woods.
Beaman Park is home to countless other species of wildlife as well.
Deer, bobcat, fox, coyote, raccoons, flying squirrels, and bats
are some of the mammals here. Reptiles such as snakes, turtles,
skinks and lizards move around as they adjust to seasonal temperatures,
while amphibians like salamanders, frogs and toads seek protection
in microclimates. Clear, shallow creeks support darters, dace, minnows,
snails, crayfish, and aquatic insects. Dense forests provide shelter
for many birds including woodpeckers, thrushes, wrens, warblers,
owls and hawks. Beaman Park is a rich, fertile, living laboratory
and the potential is great for many new discoveries.
Visitors to this wild and rugged land will find a unique opportunity
to enjoy nature first hand and experience the wonderful solitude
and serenity of our natural world.
Directions to Beaman Park:
Beaman
Park is best accessible from Eatons Creek Road in western Davidson
County.
Take Briley Parkway to Exit 24, Ashland City Highway/State Route
12. From Briley, head south on S.R. 12, away from Ashland City.
Turn left at the flashing caution sign onto Eatons Creek Road. Go
four miles. Cross Old Hickory Boulevard and in less than a mile
turn left onto Little Marrowbone Road. The park entrance is a half-mile
farther on the left on 4111 Little Marrowbone Road.
